{"id":3434,"date":"2024-07-09T07:34:14","date_gmt":"2024-07-09T07:34:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ufec-mundial.com\/?page_id=3434"},"modified":"2025-06-18T10:35:00","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T10:35:00","slug":"william-crookes","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/pt\/william-crookes\/","title":{"rendered":"William Crookes"},"content":{"rendered":"
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William Crookes<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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William Crookes naci\u00f3 en Londres, Inglaterra, el 17 de junio de 1832. Fue el mayor qu\u00edmico de Inglaterra, seg\u00fan \u00abSir\u00bb Arthur Conan Doyle.Este ilustre hombre de ciencia desarroll\u00f3 en el campo cient\u00edfico. Mencionado como uno de los m\u00e1s persistentes y valientes investigadores de los fen\u00f3menos supranormales, desarroll\u00f3 importantes trabajos en el \u00e1rea de la fenomenolog\u00eda esp\u00edrita.  En 1855, Willian Crookes ocup\u00f3 la c\u00e1tedra de qu\u00edmica en la Universidad de Chester. Como resultado de prolongados estudios, en 1861 descubri\u00f3 los rayos cat\u00f3dicos y aisl\u00f3 el talio, determinando rigurosamente sus propiedades f\u00edsicas. Tras persistentes estudios del espectro solar, en 1872 descubri\u00f3 la aparente acci\u00f3n repulsiva de los rayos luminosos, lo que le llev\u00f3 a construir el Radi\u00f3metro en 1874. Al a\u00f1o siguiente descubri\u00f3 un nuevo tratamiento para el oro. Sin embargo, la coronaci\u00f3n de su obra cient\u00edfica fue el descubrimiento del cuarto estado de la materia, el estado radiante, en 1879. Recibi\u00f3 varias medallas por sus importantes descubrimientos en el campo de la f\u00edsica y la qu\u00edmica.  La Reina Victoria de Inglaterra le honr\u00f3 con el t\u00edtulo m\u00e1s alto de ese pa\u00eds: \u00abCaballero \u00ab.  Adem\u00e1s de todas sus actividades, fue presidente de la Sociedad Qu\u00edmica, la Sociedad Brit\u00e1nica, la Sociedad para la Investigaci\u00f3n Ps\u00edquica y el Instituto de Ingenieros El\u00e9ctricos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dotado de uma invej\u00e1vel fibra investigativa, acabou por investigar os fen\u00f4menos medi\u00fanicos, a princ\u00edpio com o objetivo de provar o erro dos chamados \u201cm\u00e9diuns\u201d e de todos aqueles que acreditavam firmemente em sua mediunidade. Em 1869, os m\u00e9diuns J.J. Morse e Mrs. Marshall serviram de instrumentos para Crookes realizar suas primeiras investiga\u00e7\u00f5es. Os experimentos medi\u00fanicos mais not\u00e1veis desse ilustre cientista foram realizados por meio da m\u00e9dium Florence Cook, quando ele obteve materializa\u00e7\u00f5es do esp\u00edrito de nome Katie King, o que chocou o mundo cient\u00edfico da \u00e9poca. A jovem Florence Cook tinha apenas 15 anos de idade quando se apresentou a Sir William Crookes para atuar como m\u00e9dium nas investiga\u00e7\u00f5es cient\u00edficas que ele estava realizando. Ela disse: \u201cFui \u00e0 casa do Sr. Crookes sem contar aos meus pais ou amigos. Ofereci-me como um sacrif\u00edcio volunt\u00e1rio no altar de sua descren\u00e7a. Ela pediu a prote\u00e7\u00e3o da Sra. Crookes e se submeteu a todos os tipos de experimentos para provar sua mediunidade, pois um senhor chamado Volckmann a havia acusado de fraude. Em 22 de abril de 1872, o esp\u00edrito de Katie King se materializou pela primeira vez. Sua m\u00e3e, alguns dos irm\u00e3os da m\u00e9dium e sua empregada estavam presentes na sess\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Depois de v\u00e1rias sess\u00f5es em que o esp\u00edrito de Katie King se manifestou com incr\u00edvel regularidade, a Srta. Florence disse a William Crookes que estava determinada a se submeter a todo tipo de investiga\u00e7\u00e3o. Em sua obra \u201cSpiritist Facts\u201d (Fatos Esp\u00edritas), ela faz um relato completo de todos os experimentos realizados com o esp\u00edrito materializado de Katie King, que n\u00e3o deixa d\u00favidas quanto ao extraordin\u00e1rio poder do esp\u00edrito de dar a forma desejada usando a mat\u00e9ria f\u00edsica. Muitos cientistas renomados, mesmo diante dos fatos mais convincentes, hesitaram em proclamar a verdade, com medo das consequ\u00eancias que isso poderia ter aos olhos do povo. Crookes, entretanto, n\u00e3o fez isso. Ele entrou no campo da pesquisa com a inten\u00e7\u00e3o de desmascarar, de encontrar fraudes, mas quando percebeu que os casos eram verdadeiros, rendeu-se \u00e0s evid\u00eancias, curvou-se \u00e0 verdade, tornou-se um espiritista convicto e afirmou: - \u201cEu n\u00e3o digo que isso \u00e9 poss\u00edvel; eu digo: isso \u00e9 real!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 William Crookes morreu em 4 de abril de 1919 em Londres, Inglaterra.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

William Crookes William Crookes naci\u00f3 en Londres, Inglaterra, el 17 de junio de 1832. Fue el mayor qu\u00edmico de Inglaterra, seg\u00fan \u00abSir\u00bb Arthur Conan Doyle.Este ilustre hombre de ciencia desarroll\u00f3 en el campo cient\u00edfico. Mencionado como uno de los m\u00e1s persistentes y valientes investigadores de los fen\u00f3menos supranormales, desarroll\u00f3 importantes trabajos en el \u00e1rea de […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3434","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nWilliam Crookes - Uni\u00f3n Esp\u00edrita<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/pt\/william-crookes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"William Crookes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"William Crookes William Crookes naci\u00f3 en Londres, Inglaterra, el 17 de junio de 1832. 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