{"id":2689,"date":"2024-06-19T19:52:47","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T19:52:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ufec-mundial.com\/?page_id=2689"},"modified":"2026-07-29T15:43:34","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T15:43:34","slug":"que-es-el-espiritismo","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/pt\/que-es-el-espiritismo\/","title":{"rendered":"O que \u00e9 espiritismo?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-ea7466de alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-ef762258 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<style data-wp-block-html=\"css\">\n\/* ===================================\n   \u00bfQU\u00c9 ES EL ESPIRITISMO?\n   PURPLE PREMIUM STYLE\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n:root{\n\n    --sp-purple:#4b2d73;\n    --sp-purple-light:#7350a7;\n    --sp-lavender:#f6f2fc;\n    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margin-bottom:25px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   BOOKS\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n.sp-books{\n\n    background:#f6f2fc;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-books-grid{\n\n    display:grid;\n\n    grid-template-columns:\n    repeat(5,1fr);\n\n    gap:25px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-book{\n\n    background:white;\n\n    padding:35px 20px;\n\n    border-radius:25px;\n\n    text-align:center;\n\n    box-shadow:\n\n    0 15px 35px rgba(0,0,0,.08);\n\n    transition:.3s;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-book:hover{\n\n    transform:translateY(-10px);\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-book span{\n\n    font-size:40px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-book h3{\n\n    color:var(--sp-purple);\n\n    font-family:Georgia,serif;\n\n    font-size:20px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   PRINCIPIOS\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n.sp-principles{\n\n    background:white;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-principles-grid{\n\n    display:grid;\n\n    grid-template-columns:\n    repeat(3,1fr);\n\n    gap:30px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-principle-card{\n\n    background:#f6f2fc;\n\n    border-radius:25px;\n\n    padding:35px;\n\n    box-shadow:\n\n    0 15px 35px rgba(75,45,115,.10);\n\n    transition:.3s;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-principle-card:hover{\n\n    transform:translateY(-8px);\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-number{\n\n    width:55px;\n\n    height:55px;\n\n    display:flex;\n\n    align-items:center;\n\n    justify-content:center;\n\n    margin-bottom:25px;\n\n    border-radius:50%;\n\n    background:var(--sp-purple);\n\n    color:white;\n\n    font-size:20px;\n\n    font-weight:bold;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-principle-card p{\n\n    line-height:1.8;\n\n    font-size:17px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   GOLD DETAILS\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n.sp-card::after{\n\n    content:\"\";\n\n    display:block;\n\n    width:80px;\n\n    height:3px;\n\n    background:var(--sp-gold);\n\n    margin:35px auto 0;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   MOBILE\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n@media(max-width:900px){\n\n\n.sp-container{\n\n    padding:55px 20px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-hero{\n\n    min-height:380px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-hero h1{\n\n    font-size:42px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-card{\n\n    padding:30px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-card h2,\n.sp-books h2,\n.sp-principles h2{\n\n    font-size:32px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-books-grid{\n\n    grid-template-columns:1fr;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-principles-grid{\n\n    grid-template-columns:1fr;\n\n}\n\n\n}\n\n\/* ===================================\n   ESPIRITISMO MOBILE OPTIMIERUNG\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n@media(max-width:800px){\n\n\n\/* Hauptcontainer enger *\/\n\n.sp-container{\n\n    padding:35px 15px !important;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\/* Alle Bereiche nur eine Spalte *\/\n\n.sp-books-grid,\n.sp-principles-grid{\n\n    display:block !important;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\/* Karten kleiner *\/\n\n.sp-card,\n.sp-book,\n.sp-principle-card{\n\n    width:100% !important;\n\n    box-sizing:border-box;\n\n    padding:25px 20px !important;\n\n    margin-bottom:25px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\/* Hero *\/\n\n.sp-hero{\n\n    min-height:320px !important;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-hero h1{\n\n    font-size:38px !important;\n\n    line-height:1.2;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-hero p{\n\n    font-size:17px !important;\n\n    line-height:1.6;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* \u00dcberschriften *\/\n\n.sp-card h2,\n.sp-books h2,\n.sp-principles h2{\n\n    font-size:28px !important;\n\n    line-height:1.3;\n\n    margin-bottom:25px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\/* Text *\/\n\n.sp-card p,\n.sp-principle-card p{\n\n    font-size:16px !important;\n\n    line-height:1.75 !important;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* B\u00fccher *\/\n\n.sp-book{\n\n    text-align:center;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-book h3{\n\n    font-size:19px;\n\n}\n\n\/* ===================================\n   NUEVO RENACER\n   \u00bfQU\u00c9 ES EL ESPIRITISMO?\n   MOBILE + DESKTOP OPTIMIERUNG\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n:root{\n\n    --sp-purple:#4b2d73;\n    --sp-purple-light:#7350a7;\n    --sp-soft:#f6f2fc;\n    --sp-gold:#c5a86a;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\/* Grundstruktur *\/\n\n.sp-page{\n\n    width:100%;\n\n    overflow:hidden;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-container{\n\n    max-width:1200px;\n\n    margin:auto;\n\n    padding:70px 25px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   HERO\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n.sp-hero{\n\n    background:\n    linear-gradient(\n    135deg,\n    #4b2d73,\n    #7350a7\n    );\n\n    min-height:420px;\n\n    display:flex;\n\n    align-items:center;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-hero-content{\n\n    width:100%;\n\n    text-align:center;\n\n    color:white;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-hero h1{\n\n    font-family:Georgia,serif;\n\n    font-size:60px;\n\n    color:white;\n\n    margin-bottom:25px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-hero p{\n\n    font-size:20px;\n\n    line-height:1.7;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   SEKTIONEN\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n.sp-section{\n\n    background:white;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-section-light{\n\n    background:#f6f2fc;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   KARTEN\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n.sp-card{\n\n    background:white;\n\n    border-radius:28px;\n\n    padding:50px;\n\n    box-shadow:\n\n    0 15px 45px rgba(75,45,115,.12);\n\n    margin-bottom:40px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-card h2,\n.sp-books h2,\n.sp-principles h2{\n\n    font-family:Georgia,serif;\n\n    color:#4b2d73;\n\n    font-size:40px;\n\n    text-align:center;\n\n    line-height:1.3;\n\n    margin-bottom:35px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-card p{\n\n    font-size:18px;\n\n    line-height:1.9;\n\n    color:#555;\n\n    margin-bottom:25px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   B\u00dcCHER\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n.sp-books{\n\n    background:#f6f2fc;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-books-grid{\n\n    display:grid;\n\n    grid-template-columns:repeat(5,1fr);\n\n    gap:25px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-book{\n\n    background:white;\n\n    padding:35px 20px;\n\n    border-radius:25px;\n\n    text-align:center;\n\n    box-shadow:\n\n    0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.08);\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-book span{\n\n    font-size:35px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-book h3{\n\n    color:#4b2d73;\n\n    font-family:Georgia,serif;\n\n    font-size:20px;\n\n    line-height:1.4;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   PRINCIPIOS\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n.sp-principles-grid{\n\n    display:grid;\n\n    grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);\n\n    gap:30px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-principle-card{\n\n    background:white;\n\n    border-radius:25px;\n\n    padding:35px;\n\n    box-shadow:\n\n    0 10px 30px rgba(75,45,115,.10);\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-number{\n\n    background:#4b2d73;\n\n    color:white;\n\n    width:55px;\n\n    height:55px;\n\n    border-radius:50%;\n\n    display:flex;\n\n    align-items:center;\n\n    justify-content:center;\n\n    margin-bottom:20px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   MOBILE\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n@media(max-width:900px){\n\n\n.sp-container{\n\n    padding:45px 18px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-hero{\n\n    min-height:300px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-hero h1{\n\n    font-size:38px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-hero p{\n\n    font-size:16px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-card{\n\n    padding:25px 20px;\n\n    border-radius:22px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-card h2,\n.sp-books h2,\n.sp-principles h2{\n\n    font-size:28px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-card p{\n\n    font-size:16px;\n\n    line-height:1.75;\n\n}\n\n\n\n\/* WICHTIG:\n   alles untereinander auf Handy *\/\n\n.sp-books-grid,\n.sp-principles-grid{\n\n    display:block !important;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-book,\n.sp-principle-card{\n\n    width:100%;\n\n    margin-bottom:25px;\n\n}\n\n\n\n.sp-book h3{\n\n    font-size:18px;\n\n}\n\n\n}\n\n\n\n\/* ===================================\n   KLEINE HANDYS\n=================================== *\/\n\n\n@media(max-width:480px){\n\n\n.sp-container{\n\n    padding:35px 14px;\n\n}\n\n\n.sp-hero h1{\n\n    font-size:32px;\n\n}\n\n\n.sp-card h2{\n\n    font-size:25px;\n\n}\n\n\n.sp-card p{\n\n    font-size:15.5px;\n\n}\n\n\n}\n\n.sp-hero-content{\n    display:flex;\n    align-items:center;\n    gap:45px;\n}\n\n\n.sp-hero-image{\n    width:260px;\n    flex-shrink:0;\n}\n\n\n.sp-hero-image img{\n    width:100%;\n    height:330px;\n    object-fit:cover;\n    object-position:center top;\n    border-radius:25px;\n}\n\n\n.sp-hero-text{\n    flex:1;\n}\n\n\n@media(max-width:768px){\n\n.sp-hero-content{\n    flex-direction:column;\n}\n\n.sp-hero-image{\n    width:100%;\n}\n\n}\n<\/style>\n\n<section class=\"sp-hero\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-hero-content\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-hero-image\">\n\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Allan_Kardec_LIllustration_10_avril_1869.jpg\" alt=\"Allan Kardec\">\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-hero-text\">\n\n<h1>\nO que \u00e9 espiritismo?\n<\/h1>\n\n<p>\nO espiritismo \u00e9 uma ci\u00eancia que explora a natureza, a origem e o destino dos esp\u00edritos, bem como sua rela\u00e7\u00e3o com o mundo f\u00edsico.\n<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n<!-- HISTORIA -->\n\n<section class=\"sp-section-light\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n<h2>\nQuando e em que circunst\u00e2ncias ele foi criado?\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\nO espiritismo \u00e9 uma doutrina revelada por esp\u00edritos superiores com a ajuda de m\u00e9diuns. A doutrina esp\u00edrita consiste em princ\u00edpios filos\u00f3ficos, cient\u00edficos e religiosos e foi escrita pelo educador franc\u00eas Allan Kardec em Paris, em meados do s\u00e9culo XIX.\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\nAllan Kardec \u00e9 um pseud\u00f4nimo de D\u00e9nizard-Hippolyte-L\u00e9on Rivail, nascido em 3 de outubro de 1804 em Lyon (Fran\u00e7a).\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- LIBROS -->\n\n<section class=\"sp-books\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n\n<h2>\nA doutrina esp\u00edrita \u00e9 composta por:\n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-books-grid\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-book\">\n\n<span>\ud83d\udcd6<\/span>\n\n<h3>\nO Livro dos Esp\u00edritos\n<\/h3>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-book\">\n\n<span>\ud83d\udcd8<\/span>\n\n<h3>\nO Livro dos M\u00e9diuns\n<\/h3>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-book\">\n\n<span>\ud83d\udcd9<\/span>\n\n<h3>\nO evangelho segundo o espiritismo\n<\/h3>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-book\">\n\n<span>\ud83d\udcd5<\/span>\n\n<h3>\nO C\u00e9u e o Inferno\n<\/h3>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-book\">\n\n<span>\ud83d\udcd7<\/span>\n\n<h3>\nA g\u00eanese\n<\/h3>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- REVELACIONES -->\n\n<section class=\"sp-section\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nRevela\u00e7\u00f5es espirituais na hist\u00f3ria humana.\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nRevela\u00e7\u00e3o significa o levantamento de uma cobertura ou v\u00e9u, ou a revela\u00e7\u00e3o de coisas mantidas em segredo. As leis divinas s\u00e3o reveladas aos seres humanos de acordo com seu n\u00edvel de entendimento e sua capacidade de compreender as verdades reveladas. De tempos em tempos, os Esp\u00edritos Superiores revelam aos seres humanos os princ\u00edpios fundamentais dos caminhos da virtude. Esses princ\u00edpios nem sempre s\u00e3o aceitos ou reconhecidos por todos os seres humanos, justamente porque os seres humanos t\u00eam livre-arb\u00edtrio. As revela\u00e7\u00f5es ocorrem em momentos diferentes e s\u00e3o recebidas por povos diferentes por meio dos ensinamentos de profetas iluminados e mestres espirituais treinados. A experi\u00eancia e a realiza\u00e7\u00e3o desses ensinamentos conduzem ao desenvolvimento espiritual dos seres humanos.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- QUE NOS REVELA -->\n\n<section class=\"sp-section-light\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nO que isso revela?\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nEla revela percep\u00e7\u00f5es novas e mais profundas sobre Deus, o universo, o homem, os esp\u00edritos e as leis que regem a vida. Tamb\u00e9m nos revela quem somos, de onde viemos, para onde vamos, o prop\u00f3sito de nossa exist\u00eancia terrena e o significado da dor e do sofrimento.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- QUE ABARCA -->\n\n<section class=\"sp-section\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nO que ele abrange?\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nAo trazer novas percep\u00e7\u00f5es sobre o homem e tudo o que o cerca, o Espiritismo aborda todas as \u00e1reas do conhecimento, das atividades e do comportamento do homem e abre uma nova era para a renova\u00e7\u00e3o da humanidade. Ele pode e deve ser aprendido, analisado e praticado em todos os aspectos fundamentais da vida, como o cient\u00edfico, o filos\u00f3fico, o religioso, o \u00e9tico, o moral, o educacional e o social.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n<!-- ===================================\n     PRINCIPIOS B\u00c1SICOS\n=================================== -->\n\n\n<section class=\"sp-principles\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n\n<h2>\nOs princ\u00edpios b\u00e1sicos da Doutrina Esp\u00edrita.\n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-principles-grid\">\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-principle-card\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-number\">\n1\n<\/div>\n\n<p>\nA exist\u00eancia de Deus, que \u00e9 o Criador, a primeira causa de todas as coisas. A Intelig\u00eancia Suprema.\n<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-principle-card\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-number\">\n2\n<\/div>\n\n<p>\nA imortalidade da alma ou do esp\u00edrito.\n\n<br><br>\n\nOs esp\u00edritos s\u00e3o os seres inteligentes do universo, criados por Deus para evoluir incessantemente at\u00e9 atingirem a perfei\u00e7\u00e3o e a felicidade absoluta. Como esp\u00edritos, existimos antes de nascermos e continuaremos a existir ap\u00f3s a morte do corpo.\n<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-principle-card\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-number\">\n3\n<\/div>\n\n<p>\nA Reencarna\u00e7\u00e3o.\n\n<br><br>\n\nCriados de forma simples e sem nenhum conhecimento, os esp\u00edritos progridem coletivamente por meio de experi\u00eancias que resultam em v\u00e1rias realiza\u00e7\u00f5es. O progresso do esp\u00edrito ocorre intelectualmente ou moralmente. Deus, em Sua sabedoria, nos concede o esquecimento do passado em cada reencarna\u00e7\u00e3o para que essa seja, de fato, uma oportunidade de recome\u00e7ar, especialmente para corrigir erros e recompor diferen\u00e7as de opini\u00e3o, de modo que nos tornemos cada vez mais identificados com as Leis Divinas, que s\u00e3o as Leis do Amor.\n<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-principle-card\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-number\">\n4\n<\/div>\n\n<p>\nA capacidade de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o dos esp\u00edritos.\n\n<br><br>\n\nOs esp\u00edritos nada mais s\u00e3o do que as almas dos seres humanos falecidos, que, como tais, mant\u00eam suas caracter\u00edsticas, qualidades e defeitos individuais. Por meio de m\u00e9diuns, os esp\u00edritos podem se comunicar com as pessoas se desejarem e tiverem permiss\u00e3o para isso.\n<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-principle-card\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-number\">\n5\n<\/div>\n\n<p>\nA pluralidade de mundos habitados.\n\n<br><br>\n\nOs v\u00e1rios mundos espalhados pelo espa\u00e7o infinito constituem as in\u00fameras moradas dos esp\u00edritos encarnados. Os estados desses mundos diferem de acordo com o grau de progresso ou inferioridade de seus habitantes. A doutrina esp\u00edrita comprova a exist\u00eancia dos esp\u00edritos de forma convincente, apresentando provas irrefut\u00e1veis e baseando-se no fato de que o esp\u00edrito passa por experi\u00eancias sucessivas no curso de sua evolu\u00e7\u00e3o, em diferentes corpos e em diferentes per\u00edodos de tempo.\n<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- ===================================\n     PILARES\n=================================== -->\n\n\n<section class=\"sp-section-light\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nOs pilares do Espiritismo\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nAqui pretendemos apenas apresentar os principais pontos da Doutrina Esp\u00edrita, os pilares fundamentais para a compreens\u00e3o da vida, de onde viemos, para onde vamos, por que estamos aqui, etc. Talvez possa ajudar a todos os educadores, m\u00e3es, pais e fam\u00edlias esp\u00edritas.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- DIOS -->\n\n\n<section class=\"sp-section\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nDeus\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nDeus \u00e9 eterno, imut\u00e1vel, imaterial, \u00fanico, onipotente, soberanamente justo e bom. Ele criou o universo, que engloba todos os seres animados e inanimados, materiais e imateriais.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- ESPIRITUS -->\n\n\n<section class=\"sp-section-light\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nEsp\u00edritos\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nOs seres materiais formam o mundo vis\u00edvel ou corp\u00f3reo, e os seres imateriais, o mundo invis\u00edvel ou espiritual, ou seja, o mundo dos esp\u00edritos. O mundo espiritual \u00e9 o mundo normal, primitivo, eterno, preexistente e que sobrevive a tudo. O mundo corp\u00f3reo \u00e9 secund\u00e1rio; ele pode deixar de existir ou nunca ter existido, sem alterar a ess\u00eancia do mundo espiritual. Os esp\u00edritos est\u00e3o temporariamente envoltos em um inv\u00f3lucro material perec\u00edvel, cuja destrui\u00e7\u00e3o pela morte restaura sua liberdade. Entre as v\u00e1rias esp\u00e9cies de seres corp\u00f3reos, Deus escolheu a esp\u00e9cie humana para a encarna\u00e7\u00e3o dos esp\u00edritos.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- EL ALMA -->\n\n\n<section class=\"sp-section\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nA alma\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nA alma \u00e9 um Esp\u00edrito encarnado; o corpo \u00e9 apenas seu inv\u00f3lucro. No homem h\u00e1 tr\u00eas elementos:\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n1\u00ba \u2013 Um corpo ou ser material an\u00e1logo ao dos animais, animado pelo mesmo princ\u00edpio vital;\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n2\u00ba \u2013 A alma ou ser imaterial, Esp\u00edrito encarnado no corpo;\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n3\u00ba \u2013 O elo que une a alma ao corpo, princ\u00edpio intermedi\u00e1rio entre a mat\u00e9ria e o Esp\u00edrito (...) O elo ou Perisp\u00edrito que une o corpo ao Esp\u00edrito \u00e9 uma esp\u00e9cie de inv\u00f3lucro semimaterial.\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<!-- ===================================\n     LA MUERTE\n=================================== -->\n\n\n<section class=\"sp-section-light\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nA morte\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nA morte \u00e9 a destrui\u00e7\u00e3o do inv\u00f3lucro mais grosseiro. O esp\u00edrito ret\u00e9m o segundo, que constitui seu corpo et\u00e9reo, invis\u00edvel para n\u00f3s no estado normal, mas que pode acidentalmente tornar-se vis\u00edvel e at\u00e9 mesmo tang\u00edvel, como nos fen\u00f4menos de apari\u00e7\u00f5es. O esp\u00edrito n\u00e3o \u00e9, portanto, um ser abstrato e indefinido, que s\u00f3 pode ser concebido em pensamento. \u00c9 um ser real, delimitado, que em certos casos se torna percept\u00edvel \u00e0 nossa vis\u00e3o, audi\u00e7\u00e3o e tato.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- ===================================\n     EVOLUCI\u00d3N\n=================================== -->\n\n\n<section class=\"sp-section\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nEvolu\u00e7\u00e3o dos Esp\u00edritos\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nOs esp\u00edritos pertencem a diferentes categorias e n\u00e3o s\u00e3o iguais em poder, intelig\u00eancia, conhecimento ou moralidade. Os que pertencem \u00e0 primeira ordem s\u00e3o esp\u00edritos superiores, que se distinguem dos demais por sua perfei\u00e7\u00e3o, seu conhecimento, sua proximidade de Deus, a pureza de seus sentimentos e seu amor ao bem; s\u00e3o os anjos ou esp\u00edritos puros. Os das outras classes est\u00e3o cada vez mais distantes dessa perfei\u00e7\u00e3o, enquanto os das categorias inferiores, em sua maioria, est\u00e3o contaminados por nossas paix\u00f5es: \u00f3dio, inveja, ci\u00fame, orgulho e assim por diante.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- ===================================\n     REENCARNACI\u00d3N\n=================================== -->\n\n\n<section class=\"sp-section-light\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nA reencarna\u00e7\u00e3o como uma ferramenta para a evolu\u00e7\u00e3o\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nOs Esp\u00edritos n\u00e3o permanecem perpetuamente na mesma categoria. Todos evoluem ao passar pelos diferentes graus da hierarquia esp\u00edrita. Esse aprimoramento se realiza por meio da encarna\u00e7\u00e3o, que para alguns \u00e9 imposta como expia\u00e7\u00e3o e para outros como miss\u00e3o. A vida material \u00e9 uma prova que lhes cabe suportar repetidamente at\u00e9 que tenham alcan\u00e7ado a perfei\u00e7\u00e3o moral absoluta.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nQuando abandona o corpo, a alma retorna ao mundo dos Esp\u00edritos, de onde havia sa\u00eddo, para passar por uma nova exist\u00eancia material ap\u00f3s um per\u00edodo mais ou menos prolongado, durante o qual permanece no estado de Esp\u00edrito errante.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nVisto que o Esp\u00edrito teve de passar por muitas encarna\u00e7\u00f5es, deduz-se disso que todos n\u00f3s tivemos muitas exist\u00eancias e que ainda teremos outras, mais ou menos aperfei\u00e7oadas, seja na Terra ou em outros mundos.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nA encarna\u00e7\u00e3o dos Esp\u00edritos se d\u00e1 sempre na esp\u00e9cie humana; seria um erro acreditar que a alma ou o Esp\u00edrito pode encarnar no corpo de um animal. As diversas exist\u00eancias corporais do Esp\u00edrito s\u00e3o sempre progressivas, nunca retr\u00f3gradas; mas a rapidez do seu progresso depende dos esfor\u00e7os que realiza para alcan\u00e7ar a perfei\u00e7\u00e3o.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nOs Esp\u00edritos encarnados habitam os diferentes globos do Universo. Os n\u00e3o encarnados ou errantes n\u00e3o ocupam uma regi\u00e3o determinada nem circunscrita. Est\u00e3o em toda parte, no espa\u00e7o e ao nosso lado; veem-nos e convivem conosco continuamente. \u00c9 uma popula\u00e7\u00e3o invis\u00edvel que se movimenta ao nosso redor.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- ===================================\n     MEDIUMNIDAD\n=================================== -->\n\n\n<section class=\"sp-section\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nMediunidade\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nOs esp\u00edritos exercem uma a\u00e7\u00e3o incessante sobre o mundo moral e at\u00e9 mesmo sobre o mundo f\u00edsico. Eles atuam sobre a mat\u00e9ria e o pensamento e constituem um dos poderes da Natureza, a causa eficiente de uma infinidade de fen\u00f4menos, inexplicados ou mal explicados at\u00e9 recentemente, que s\u00f3 podem ser racionalmente compreendidos por meio do Espiritismo.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nAs rela\u00e7\u00f5es dos esp\u00edritos com os homens s\u00e3o constantes.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nOs bons esp\u00edritos nos induzem a fazer o bem, nos sustentam nas prova\u00e7\u00f5es da vida e nos ajudam a suport\u00e1-las com coragem e resigna\u00e7\u00e3o.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nOs in\u00edquos nos levam ao mal; eles se alegram quando nos veem sucumbir e nos tornar como eles.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nAs comunica\u00e7\u00f5es dos esp\u00edritos com os homens s\u00e3o ocultas ou ostensivas. As ocultas s\u00e3o produzidas por meio da influ\u00eancia boa ou m\u00e1 que exercem sobre n\u00f3s, sem que o saibamos. Cabe ao nosso julgamento discernir as inspira\u00e7\u00f5es boas das ruins.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nOs Esp\u00edritos manifestam-se espontaneamente ou por meio da evoca\u00e7\u00e3o; s\u00e3o atra\u00eddos pela simpatia que lhes produz a natureza moral do ambiente que os evoca.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<!-- ===================================\n     MORAL ESP\u00cdRITA\n=================================== -->\n\n\n<section class=\"sp-section-light\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-container\">\n\n\n<div class=\"sp-card\">\n\n\n<h2>\nMoralidade esp\u00edrita\n<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\n\nA moralidade dos esp\u00edritos superiores \u00e9 resumida, assim como a de Cristo, nesta m\u00e1xima do Evangelho: Fa\u00e7a aos outros o que gostar\u00edamos que os outros fizessem a n\u00f3s, ou seja, fa\u00e7a o bem, n\u00e3o o mal. Nesse princ\u00edpio, o homem encontra uma regra universal de conduta que o guiar\u00e1 at\u00e9 mesmo nas menores a\u00e7\u00f5es.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nOs Esp\u00edritos Superiores ensinam que, no mundo dos esp\u00edritos, onde nada pode ser escondido, o hip\u00f3crita ser\u00e1 desmascarado e sua desonestidade ser\u00e1 exposta; que a presen\u00e7a inevit\u00e1vel e cont\u00ednua daqueles com quem erramos \u00e9 uma das puni\u00e7\u00f5es reservadas para n\u00f3s; que os estados inferiores ou superiores dos esp\u00edritos correspondem a penalidades ou alegrias desconhecidas na Terra.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nEles tamb\u00e9m ensinam que n\u00e3o h\u00e1 falhas irremedi\u00e1veis que n\u00e3o possam ser expiadas por meio da expia\u00e7\u00e3o. O homem encontra um meio de alcan\u00e7ar isso nas v\u00e1rias exist\u00eancias que lhe permitem avan\u00e7ar, de acordo com seus desejos e esfor\u00e7os, ao longo do caminho do progresso, rumo \u00e0 perfei\u00e7\u00e3o que \u00e9 seu destino final.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-4b60000f alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-fc69beed alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-b17f8c37 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-social-links aligncenter is-layout-flex wp-block-social-links-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"wp-social-link wp-social-link-facebook wp-block-social-link\"><a 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