{"id":6879,"date":"2025-01-27T09:00:44","date_gmt":"2025-01-27T09:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/?page_id=6879"},"modified":"2025-01-27T09:00:46","modified_gmt":"2025-01-27T09:00:46","slug":"agustin-de-hipona","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/fr\/agustin-de-hipona\/","title":{"rendered":"Augustin d'Hippone"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Augustin d'Hippone<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Augustin est n\u00e9 le 13 novembre 354 \u00e0 Tagaste, une petite ville d'Alg\u00e9rie. Son enfance et sa jeunesse ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pens\u00e9s dans son village natal, \u00e0 la limit\u00e9 de l'environnement d'un village perdu dans les montagnes. Dou\u00e9 dans l'art oratoire, il a lu et m\u00e9moris\u00e9 les passages des po\u00e8tes et de la prose des \u00e9crivains latino. Il a appris les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la musique, la physique et les math\u00e9matiques. Dans Carthage ont fait leurs \u00e9tudes sup\u00e9rieures et l\u00e0, ils sont \u00e9galement entr\u00e9s en contact avec la joie et la splendeur des c\u00e9r\u00e9monies en l'honneur des dieux de l'Empire. M\u00eame s'il est d\u00e9crit comme un jeune, r\u00e9fl\u00e9chie, d\u00e9di\u00e9 aux livres, il avoue que "aimer et \u00eatre aim\u00e9 \u00e9tait quelque chose de d\u00e9licieux." Il est all\u00e9 vivre avec une femme qui \u00e9tait fid\u00e8le et qu'il \u00e9tait le p\u00e8re en 373, avec seulement 19 ans. Son fils, nomm\u00e9 Adeodato, est mort quand il avait 17 ans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Voulu mettre en avant dans l'\u00e9loquence, confesse-t-il, par fiert\u00e9. Je voulais \u00eatre le meilleur. Un livre de Cic\u00e9ron, a averti que "le vrai bonheur est dans la poursuite de la sagesse". Il est retourn\u00e9 \u00e0 sa ville natale et se consacre \u00e0 l'enseignement de treize ans, l'enseignement, plus tard, de Carthage et de Rome. Il se consacre \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude des \u00c9critures, mais son style me semblait si simple qu'il a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9\u00e7u et \u00e0 gauche. Milan regard\u00e9 comme un homme heureux: pay\u00e9 par l'Etat, un chiffre presque officiel (et, auparavant, le pr\u00e9sident de l'\u00e9loquence), respect\u00e9 comme un enseignant. Cependant, il \u00e9tait agit\u00e9. La recherche de la vraie joie, et ne la trouve pas. Friands de manich\u00e9isme, la doctrine du proph\u00e8te perse Mani. Apr\u00e8s 12 ans, non satisfait par les r\u00e9ponses que la doctrine n'a pas donn\u00e9, il est retourn\u00e9 \u00e0 lire les \u00c9vangiles et \u00e0 assister aux sermons de l'\u00e9v\u00eaque Ambroise, qui l'a accueilli comme un p\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Une chanson enfantine, avec les eaux cristallines de la voix d'un enfant qui a insist\u00e9: "Prenez, lisez", j'ai trouv\u00e9 le livre sur Saint Paul et le dos d\u00e9finitivement au christianisme. \u00c0 partir de l\u00e0, sa vie serait \u00e0 m\u00e9diter, \u00e9crire des livres et faire des discours. En 391, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 appel\u00e9 \u00e0 Hippone, \u00e0 un grand centre commercial d'environ 30 000 personnes. Cinq ans plus tard, il fut consacr\u00e9 \u00e9v\u00eaque auxiliaire de l'Hippopotame. \u00c0 cette \u00e9poque, la lutte contre les appels h\u00e9r\u00e9sies \u00e9tait grande. Augustin, toujours le conf\u00e9rencier officiel dans les synodes et conciles de Carthage, il n'a jamais oubli\u00e9 que \u201cplus de valeur que les mots de l'amour fraternel... Les yeux de la malade br\u00fbler, c'est pourquoi ils sont trait\u00e9s avec d\u00e9licatesse... les m\u00e9decins sont d\u00e9licates, m\u00eame avec le plus de patients intol\u00e9rants: supporter l'insulte, de donner des m\u00e9dicaments, ne retournez pas le coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les mots qui apparaissent le plus fr\u00e9quemment dans ses \u00e9crits sont l'amour et de la charit\u00e9. Parfois, tout en d\u00e9veloppant une id\u00e9e, interrompt leur raisonnement pour le cri de l'amour de Dieu: \u201cO Seigneur, je vous aime. Sacudiste mon c\u0153ur avec la parole et a donn\u00e9 naissance \u00e0 l'amour pour Vous. Tard je t'ai aim\u00e9e, \u00f4 Beaut\u00e9 si ami, et si nouvelle, tard je t'ai aim\u00e9e... je l'ai touch\u00e9, et je br\u00fble du d\u00e9sir de Ta paix.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deux fois par semaine, il a parl\u00e9 \u00e0 l'\u00c9glise de la Paix. \u00c0 une occasion, en parlant de Saint Jean, \u00e9tait tellement excit\u00e9 qu'il a pr\u00each\u00e9 pendant cinq jours cons\u00e9cutifs, toujours avec de grands applaudissements. Mais il a dit: "Vos louanges sont les feuilles d'un arbre; je voudrais voir le fruit." Tel \u00e9tait son admiration pour Augustin, qui en est venu \u00e0 croire qu'il \u00e9tait capable de produire des rem\u00e8des et lui a apport\u00e9 des patients. "Si j'avais le pouvoir de gu\u00e9rir", dit-il, "je voudrais me soigner." La maladie qu'il n'avait dur\u00e9 que quelques jours. R\u00e9alisant que la mort approchait, il demanda \u00e0 \u00eatre laiss\u00e9 seul pour prier. Il mourut dans la nuit du 28 au 29 ao\u00fbt, 430, \u00e0 l'\u00e2ge de 76 ans. De gauche Pas de volont\u00e9, parce qu'il manquait de marchandises. Les peintres de la ville m\u00e9di\u00e9vale de la repr\u00e9senter avec un livre \u00e0 la main et le c\u0153ur en flammes. Le livre symbolise la science, des coeurs sur le feu, l'amour. La sagesse et l'amour \u00e9taient ses dons ins\u00e9parables. Il est int\u00e9ressant d'observer que, m\u00eame s'il est toujours repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 avec beaucoup de faste et de luxe, alors m\u00eame que l'\u00e9v\u00eaque avait refus\u00e9 de porter l'anneau et la mitre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cet esprit a \u00e9t\u00e9 invit\u00e9 \u00e0 faire partie du groupe de travail de l'Esprit de V\u00e9rit\u00e9, et de leurs r\u00e9flexions peuvent \u00eatre trouv\u00e9s dans diff\u00e9rentes parties des \u0153uvres de Kardec.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Agust\u00edn de Hipona Agust\u00edn naci\u00f3 el 13 de noviembre de 354 en Tagaste, una peque\u00f1a ciudad de la actual Argelia. Su infancia y juventud transcurrieron en su pueblo natal, el limitado entorno de una aldea perdida entre las monta\u00f1as. Dotado para la oratoria, le\u00eda y memorizaba pasajes de poetas y prosistas latinos. Aprendi\u00f3 elementos de […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6879","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nAgust\u00edn de Hipona - Uni\u00f3n Esp\u00edrita<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/fr\/agustin-de-hipona\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Agust\u00edn de Hipona\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Agust\u00edn de Hipona Agust\u00edn naci\u00f3 el 13 de noviembre de 354 en Tagaste, una peque\u00f1a ciudad de la actual Argelia. 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Aprendi\u00f3 elementos de\u2026","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6879","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6879"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6879\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6882,"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6879\/revisions\/6882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}