{"id":6473,"date":"2024-12-09T12:06:22","date_gmt":"2024-12-09T12:06:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/?page_id=6473"},"modified":"2025-01-03T12:07:53","modified_gmt":"2025-01-03T12:07:53","slug":"luisa-capetillo-peron","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/de\/luisa-capetillo-peron\/","title":{"rendered":"Luisa Capetillo Per\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Luisa Cepetillo Per\u00f3n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Luisa Capetillo Per\u00f3n wurde am 28. Oktober 1879 in Arecibo geboren. Ihr Vater, Luis Capetillo, stammte aus der baskischen Provinz Spanien; Er war von fortschrittlichen Vorstellungen von B\u00fcrger- und Arbeitnehmerrechten beeinflusst. Ihre Mutter, Margarita Per\u00f3n, kam Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts aus Frankreich auf die Insel. Sie war ein Einzelkind.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nachdem Luisas Vater ihr das Lesen, Schreiben und die Regeln der Mathematik beigebracht hatte, besuchte Luisa die \u00f6ffentliche Schule von Do\u00f1a Mar\u00eda Sierra Soler. F\u00fcr ihre akademische Begabung wurde sie mit Preisen ausgezeichnet. Dies war die Art von Bildung, die Frauen zu ihrer Zeit erhielten. Luisa hatte Zugang zu franz\u00f6sischer Literatur, da sie die Sprache von ihrer Mutter lernte, und ihre Liebe zum Lesen machte sie zur Autodidaktin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sie war eine Verfechterin der freien Liebe, der rationalistischen Schule, des Spiritismus, des Vegetarismus und der k\u00f6rperlichen Bet\u00e4tigung als Lebensweise. Im Jahr 1904 begann sie, Essays zu schreiben. Sie hatte drei Kinder, ohne verheiratet zu sein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sie war eine prominente Arbeiterf\u00fchrerin, Feministin und Schriftstellerin; sie arbeitete in der Nadelindustrie, um ihre Familie zu ern\u00e4hren. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sp\u00e4ter schreibt sie Beitr\u00e4ge f\u00fcr Arbeiterpublikationen, eine T\u00e4tigkeit, die sie ihr Leben lang aus\u00fcbt. 1906 begann sie als Lektorin in den Tabakfabriken ihrer Heimatstadt zu arbeiten, wo sie dem Verband der Tabakverdreher beitrat, einer Gewerkschaft, die der Freien F\u00f6deration der Arbeiter von Puerto Rico angeschlossen war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Luisa setzte sich f\u00fcr das Frauenwahlrecht und das allgemeine Wahlrecht ein, ihr Hauptanliegen war jedoch die gewerkschaftliche Organisation von Frauen. Im Jahr 1910 ver\u00f6ffentlichte sie ihr Buch Humanity in the Future. La humanidad en el futuro<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sie gab auch eine Zeitschrift \u201eLa mujer\u201c (Die Frau) heraus, von der kein Exemplar erhalten ist. In mehreren ihrer Schriften steht das Thema der Verteidigung der Frauen und ihrer Rechte im Vordergrund. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sie war die erste Frau in Puerto Rico, die Hosen trug, was sogar dazu f\u00fchrte, dass sie in Kuba auf einer Reise auf die Nachbarinsel verhaftet wurde. Sie selbst verteidigte sich gegen die Anschuldigungen, da es kein Gesetz gab, das diese Praxis verbot, abgesehen von der Kultur oder dem Machismo der damaligen Zeit. Als sie um einen Beweis f\u00fcr das Verbot bat, der jedoch nicht erbracht wurde, wurde sie freigelassen. Nach ihrer R\u00fcckkehr auf die Insel beteiligte sie sich als Gewerkschaftsf\u00fchrerin an landwirtschaftlichen Streiks in Patillas, Ceiba und Vieques. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Capetillo war eine gl\u00e4ubige Anh\u00e4ngerin und F\u00f6rderin des Spiritismus, den sie nutzte, um sich auszudr\u00fccken und die Gleichheit aller Menschen auf der Erde zu f\u00f6rdern. In ihren B\u00fcchern sprach sie von der Notwendigkeit, die Menschen auf diese Weise zu erziehen, was sie heute zu einer Vordenkerin jener Jahre macht. In ihren B\u00fcchern und Werken sprach sie viel \u00fcber Armut und Gemeinschaften und setzte sich sogar mit Themen wie dem Anarchismus auseinander. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sie ver\u00f6ffentlichte vier B\u00fccher:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Libert\u00e4re Essays (1907)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Die Menschheit in der Zukunft (1910)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • My Opinion on the Rights, Responsibilities, and Duties of Woman (erste Auflage, 1911; zweite Auflage, 1913) <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • Einfl\u00fcsse der modernen Ideen (1916)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          Sie starb am 10. April 1922 im Alter von 43 Jahren in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico, an Tuberkulose. In der Zeitung \u201eUni\u00f3n Obrera\u201c vom 15. April 1922 hie\u00df es zu ihrem Tod: \u201eIhr Begr\u00e4bnis war d\u00fcrftig, wie es regelm\u00e4\u00dfig bei den f\u00fchrenden Aposteln der gro\u00dfen Anliegen der Menschheit der Fall war.\"<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

          <\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
          <\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Luisa Cepetillo Per\u00f3n Luisa Capetillo Per\u00f3n naci\u00f3 en Arecibo\u00a0el 28 de octubre de 1879. Su padre, Luis Capetillo, proven\u00eda de la Provincia Vasca de Espa\u00f1a; hab\u00eda sido influenciado por las ideas avanzadas de los derechos del ciudadano y del obrero. Su madre, Margarita Per\u00f3n, lleg\u00f3 a la isla desde Francia a mediados del Siglo XIX. […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6473","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nLuisa Capetillo Per\u00f3n - Uni\u00f3n Esp\u00edrita<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/de\/luisa-capetillo-peron\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Luisa Capetillo Per\u00f3n\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Luisa Cepetillo Per\u00f3n Luisa Capetillo Per\u00f3n naci\u00f3 en Arecibo\u00a0el 28 de octubre de 1879. 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Su padre, Luis Capetillo, proven\u00eda de la Provincia Vasca de Espa\u00f1a; hab\u00eda sido influenciado por las ideas avanzadas de los derechos del ciudadano y del obrero. Su madre, Margarita Per\u00f3n, lleg\u00f3 a la isla desde Francia a mediados del Siglo XIX.…","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6473","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6473"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6473\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6657,"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6473\/revisions\/6657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nuevo-renacer.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}